ECM: Photon Kinetics & Unified Coefficient

ECM: Unified Coefficient

Based on research by Soumendra Nath Thakur
Extended Classical Mechanics (ECM)

The Unified Coefficient aeff & Entropic Decay

A framework formalizing the Effective Acceleration / Effective Transformation Coefficient (aeff) as the universal constant governing both massive particle kinematics and frequency-driven photon dynamics.

Dec 02, 2025

Unifying aeff: The Universal Constant

The constant aeff maintains its exact numerical value but changes its physical interpretation depending on the domain. This appendix formalizes the continuity between Kinematic (Massive) and Transformation (Photon) systems.

The ECM Constant

6 × 108
m/s²

Effective Acceleration

Domain: Massive Particles (MM)

Here, aeff is a generalized acceleration parameter governing dynamics associated with Negative Apparent Mass (-Mapp).

aeff = 2 Δd / (Δt)2

Effective Transformation Coeff.

Domain: Photons & Frequency

For photons, aeff defines the rate of mass-potential transformation and energetic restructuring.

aeff = (ΔMM / Meff) c2

Unified Conclusion: While a photon is emitted with the Effective Acceleration value, its subsequent journey is governed by the Transformation Coefficient formulation, reflecting its entropic, non-inertial evolution toward rmax.

The Cosmic Photon Lifecycle: Entropic Decay

The constant aeff defines the kinetic budget that decays entropically over distance, eventually reaching the Terminal Entropic Boundary.

Source (0 Gly) Terminal Limit

Current State & Identity

Liberation Point

The photon is liberated. Kinetic Energy (ΔKEECM) is at maximum, proportional to the Mass-Form (ΔMM), governed by the initial aeff value.

Kinetic Energy (ΔKE): 100%
Mass-Form (ΔMM): Maximal
Entropy Level: Minimal

Inherent Kinetic Energy vs. Distance (aeff Transformation)

*Visualizes the continuous reduction of the photon's inherent kinetic budget (ΔKE) due to entropic environmental dilution across space.

The Dual-Boundary Framework

The operational domain of the observable universe and all electromagnetic phenomena is contained between two extremes of order and entropy.

α

Planck-Scale Boundary

Maximal Order (aeff Source)

  • Highest Coherence: Maximal energy, frequency, and mass-form concentration.
  • ECM Origin: Where the photon's kinetic budget is fixed by the source's mass-potential transition.
Ω

Terminal Entropic Boundary

Maximal Entropic Degeneration

  • Electromagnetic Collapse: Radiative identity dissolves; the system reaches stillness.
  • Minimal Residue: Photon's remaining mass-form (ΔMM) reaches a minimal residue.
  • Non-Decayable: No further entropic reduction is possible at this limit (≈ 46.5 Gly).

Mathematical Consistency

ECM links classical kinematic principles with energy-frequency dynamics using aeff. The concept of Negative Apparent Mass (-Mapp) is central to both the kinematic acceleration and the transformation-based motion of photons.

Normalized Form (Comparative Plotting)

eff = aeff / (6 × 108 m/s²)

Frequency-Centric Transformation (ECM Identity)

aeff = (hν / Meff)

Cosmic Interpretation

The decay of ΔKEECM ∝ ΔMM (Mass-Form) is the physical mechanism behind cosmic redshift (entropic environmental dilution). This process continually generates an increasing Entropic Mass (Ment) residue.

  • Redshift Mechanism: ECM treats redshift as the photon's continuous loss of its inherent kinetic budget due to the environmental entropic dilution.

  • Large-Scale Energetics: The accumulated Ment from exhausted photons provides a distinct, non-geometric interpretation for the large-scale energetic structure of the universe, equivalent to Dark Energy in effect.