Extended Classical Mechanics (ECM)
Extended Classical Mechanics (ECM) is a unified mass–energy framework that links
classical mechanics, relativity, and quantum mechanics using two key constructs:
apparent mass (Mᵃᵖᵖ) and effective mass (Mᵉᶠᶠ).
It interprets physical phenomena through mass redistribution rather than
spacetime curvature, providing a unified mechanical description of gravity,
cosmic expansion, and energy quantization.
Core Concepts of ECM
- Dynamic mass:
Mass is treated as a redistributable, field-dependent quantity.
- Apparent mass (Mᵃᵖᵖ < 0):
A negative component explaining cosmic acceleration and repulsive effects.
- Effective mass (Mᵉᶠᶠ):
Defined as Mᵉᶠᶠ = Mᴍ + (−Mᵃᵖᵖ).
- Mass–energy–frequency bridge:
Energy expressed as a mass differential:
ΔMᴍc² = hf
- Gravitational effects:
Attraction and cosmic expansion arise from opposite modes of mass-energy redistribution.
- Photon dynamics:
Photons treated as having effective negative mass, enabling a unified understanding of
gravitational redshift, bending, and propagation at c.
ECM Reinterpretation of Key Phenomena
- Cosmic expansion:
Explained without geometric curvature or inflation fields.
- Relativity:
Reinterpreted as frequency-governed phase distortion.
- Quantum energy:
E = hf naturally emerges from ECM mass differential.
- Nuclear reactions:
Fusion and fission understood as mass redistribution, not total mass–energy annihilation.